Courage in the Face of Catastrophe Questions & Answers

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Courage in the Face of Catastrophe Questions & Answers

Question 1: How many districts in Kerala were severely affected by the floods?

Answer: Fourteen districts in Kerala were severely affected by the floods.

Question 2: From which places were people evacuated?

Answer: People were evacuated from Chengannur, Pandanad, Aranmula, Aluva, Chalakudy, Kuttanad and Pandalam.

Question 3: For how long did the rains continue to batter the state?

Answer: Rains continued to batter the state for three weeks.

Question 4: What is the state of Kerala famous for?

Answer: The state of Kerala is famous for its beautiful backwaters, lush green palms, coconut trees and colourful festivals.

Question 5: Why was Kerala taken by surprise by the floods?

Answer: Kerala was taken by surprise by the floods because the state had been getting considerably less rainfall over the past few years. The unexpected rain battered the state as though there was no respite at all.

Question 6: What had Munnar turned into after the floods? Why?

Answer: After the floods, Munnar had turned into a ghost-town because it was completely destroyed by landslides that took place almost every 200 meters. There were fallen trees, mud, debris of houses flowing down the roads, vehicles, cars and trucks buried and crushed. It had turned into a ghost tourist spot.

Question 7: Mention three qualities that helped the people of Kerala to face this natural calamity. How did the nation respond to this occurrence?

Answer: Qualities like undying spirit of unity, brotherhood and compassion helped the people of Kerala to face this havoc. The entire nation came together as one to assist, contributed generously and extended a helping hand to their fellow human beings who were battling against the devastation in Kerala.

Question 8: How was the infrastructure of the state affected by the floods?

Answer: The floods destroyed everything that came in its way. Houses were damaged and there was no fuel, no electricity or mobile connectivity. Every shop, hotel and establishment had its shutters down. Fallen trees, debris of houses and mud blocked the road.

Question 9: How did the armed forces help the flood-affected people?

Answer: The armed forces executed incredible rescue operations to save people in the floods. They braved hazardous rain and the terrains that had become impenetrable.

Question 10: Read the line and answer the questions:

1. ‘I had bought rice, coconuts and other provisions….’

(a) Who said these words?

Answer: Seventy-five-year-old Anamma said these words.

(b) What happened on 25 August?

Answer: On 25 August, the flood waters inundated Kerala.

(c) How did she escape?

Answer: She managed to escape just in the nick of time after grabbing her child without being able to save anything.

2. ‘Our home is not what we can talk about right now. We cannot go there for a long time, this little celebration is our idea of joy,’ said one of the women at the camp.

(a) Which camp is being referred to here?

Answer: A relief camp in Alappuzha is being referred to here.

(b) What is the little celebration?

Answer: The little celebration is the women at the camp turning cheerful and dancing to celebrate the festival of Onam.

(c) What had happened to the women’s homes?

Answer: The women’s homes had been lost in the heavy rains that battered the state of Kerala.

Question 11: Who were the real heroes during the floods in Kerala? Why do you think they are being referred to as heroes?

Answer: The real heroes during the floods in Kerala were the fishermen. They braved the dangerous rain and the stormy weather, risking their own lives. They rescued many people who were stuck in inaccessible places. Ramu, a fisherman who was using his boats to rescue people in Chengannur, was getting his boat ready to go to an inaccessible place where people were stuck. He said that though the flow of water was heavy and some of their boats were damaged, it was their duty to save their brothers and sisters who were stranded. They were not deterred by the effort which was quite risky. Ramu was only one of the many fishermen who dared to help his fellow citizens.

Question 12: Did life in Kerala return to normal after the rains ceased? Substantiate your answer with suitable references from the text.

Answer: Life in Kerala slowly returned to normal after the rains ceased. People started going back to their houses to clean, to rebuild and begin life afresh. But the situation is still quite grim. People are being greeted by crocodiles, snakes and other reptiles when they enter their homes. However, the festival of Onam made people return to normal life as the rains did not really dampen their spirits. With over a million people displaced due to the floods have celebrated Onam at relief camps. At a relief camp in Alappuzha, women cheerfully danced to celebrate the festival. One of the volunteers said that nothing was lost and everything would be regained. That was the spirit that prevailed strongly in the aftermath of the floods.

So, these were Courage in the Face of Catastrophe Questions & Answers.

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